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Journal Articles

Swift heavy ion irradiation effects in nanocrystalline gold

Chimi, Yasuhiro; Iwase, Akihiro*; Ishikawa, Norito; Kobiyama, Mamoru*; Inami, Takashi*; Kambara, Tadashi*; Okuda, Shigeo*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 245(1), p.171 - 175, 2006/04

 Times Cited Count:16 Percentile:72.68(Instruments & Instrumentation)

We have studied effects of irradiation with energetic particles on defect accumulation in nanocrystalline gold (nano-Au). The specimens of nano-Au foil (3-5 $$mu$$m thickness) with various grain sizes (23-156 nm) are prepared by the gas deposition method and subsequent thermal annealings. Irradiations of the specimens with 60-MeV $$^{12}$$C ions, 3.54-GeV $$^{136}$$Xe ions or 2.0-MeV electrons are performed at low temperature. The defect accumulation behavior is observed by measuring the electrical resistivity change during irradiation. Through an analysis of defect accumulation behavior, cross-sections for defect production, $$sigma$$$$_{d}$$, and annihilation, $$sigma$$$$_{r}$$, in nano-Au increase monotonically as the grain size decreases. These results are considered to be caused by the existence of a large volume fraction of the regions near grain boundaries in nano-Au where the threshold energy for atomic displacements, E$$_{d}$$, becomes lower than in polycrystalline gold. The possibility of electronic excitation effects in nano-Au is also discussed.

Journal Articles

Boundary structure of Mo/Si multilayers for soft X-ray mirrors

Ishino, Masahiko; Yoda, Osamu; Haishi, Yasuyuki*; Arimoto, Fumiko*; Takeda, Mitsuhiro*; Watanabe, Seiichi*; Onuki, Somei*; Abe, Hiroaki

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 41(5A), p.3052 - 3056, 2002/05

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:45.87(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

The Effect of oxygen impurity on the characteristics of uranium and uranium-plutonium mixed nitride fuels

Arai, Yasuo; *; Omichi, Toshihiko

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 202, p.70 - 78, 1993/00

 Times Cited Count:30 Percentile:91.52(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Internal release of metallic fission products in (Th,U)O$$_{2}$$ coated particle fuel

Akabori, Mitsuo; Fukuda, Kosaku

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 183, p.70 - 75, 1991/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:53.87(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Sintering behavior of sol-gel ThO$$_{2}$$ microspheres

;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 144(3), p.244 - 251, 1987/03

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:63.44(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effects of grain sizes on the lattice parameter changes in ThO$$_{2}$$ fuel kernels irradiated by fission fragments

; Akabori, Mitsuo; Shiba, Koreyuki

Funtai Oyobi Fummatsu Yakin, 30(5), p.178 - 183, 1983/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Lattice parameter change in ThO$$_{2}$$ fuel kernels irradiated by fission fragments

; Akabori, Mitsuo; Shiba, Koreyuki

Funtai Oyobi Fummatsu Yakin, 29(5), p.187 - 190, 1982/00

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Impact of $$^{9}$$Be thermal scattering law data considering crystallite size, 2; Effect on nuclear properties of A-FNS test modules

Kwon, Saerom*; Konno, Chikara; Ota, Masayuki*; Sato, Satoshi*

no journal, , 

The analyses of the beryllium benchmark experiment at JAEA/FNS and the test modules of a fusion neutron source A-FNS were performed with the thermal scattering law data of $$^{9}$$Be considering the crystallite size of beryllium produced by the European Spallation Source group. It was concluded that the overestimation of the calculated reaction rates sensitive to low energy neutrons in the beryllium benchmark experiment at JAEA/FNS decreased with increasing the crystallite size of beryllium. The effect of the $$^{9}$$Be thermal scattering law data appeared for neutron flux below 0.1 eV in the test modules of A-FNS but the effect on tritium production rate, etc. was small because the neutron flux below 0.1 eV was small.

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